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HUNGERFORD, Edward (1632-1711), of Farleigh Castle, Som., Corsham, Wilts., and Hungerford House, the Strand, Westminster.

Family and Education
b. 20 Oct. 1632, 1st s. of Anthony Hungerford* of Black Bourton, Oxon. and Rachel (d. 1680), da. of Rice Jones of Asthall, Oxon.; nephew of Sir Edward*, Henry* and Giles†.Vis. Oxon. (Harl. Soc. v), 258-9 educ. Queen’s, Oxf. 14 June 1649.Al. Ox. m. (1) 17 Dec. 1657, Jane (d. 1664), da. and h. of Sir John Hele (d. ?1643) of Maybank, Dorset, and Wembury, Devon, 1s. d.v.p. 3da. (2 ); (2) 3 Mar. 1666, Jane (d. 1674), da. of Hugh Culme (1601-44) of Burlescombe, Devon; (3) by 1682, Jane (d. 1703), d. and h. of George Digby of Sandon, Staffs. wid. of Charles Gerard, 4th Baron Gerard (d. 1667) of Gerard’s Bromley, Staffs. 1s.St Giles-in-the-Fields, London, par. reg.; R. Colt-Hoare, Hungerfordiana (1823), 31-2; Vivian, Vis. Devon, 263, 464; CP; HP Commons 1690-1714; Reg. of St Paul, Covent Garden, pt. i (Harl. Soc. reg. ser. xxxiii), 10, 15. suc. fa. 1657. KB 23 Apr. 1661.Shaw, Knights of Eng. i. 165. bur. 8 July 1711.HP Commons 1690-1714.
Offices Held

Local: commr. oyer and terminer, Western circ. June 1659 – 10 July 1660, 23 Jan. 1665-aft. Feb. 1673;C181/6, p. 377; C181/7, pp. 313, 636. militia, Wilts. 26 July 1659, 12 Mar. 1660; Som. 12 March 1660.A. and O. Commr. assessment, Wilts. 26 Jan., 1 June 1660, 1661, 1664, 1672, 1677, 1679, 1689–?d.; Som. 26 Jan., 1 June 1660, 1661, 1664, 1672, 1677, 1679; Oxon. 26 Jan. 1660, 1664, 1672, 1677, 1679, 1689–?d.; Devon 1664; Westminster 1679; Staffs., Suss. 1689–?d..A. and O.; An Ordinance...for an Assessment (1660, E.1075.6); SR. J.p. Oxon., Wilts. Mar. 1660–80; Som. 1661 – 80; Staffs. 1692 – ?1703; Suss. by 1701–?1703. Capt. militia horse, Wilts. Apr. 1660.HP Commons 1660–1690. Commr. poll tax, Oxon., Som., Wilts. 1660.SR. Dep. lt. Wilts. c.Aug. 1660–81.HP Commons 1660–1690. Commr. sewers, Som. 19 Dec. 1660, 6 July 1670;C181/7, pp. 26, 556. Mdx. and Westminster 17 Oct. 1667-aft. Oct. 1672;C181/7, pp. 413, 627. loyal and indigent officers, Wilts. 1662; subsidy, Devon, Som., Wilts. 1663;SR. inquiry, Kingswood Chase, Glos. 1671;CTB iii. 911. recusants, Wilts. 1675.CTB iv. 698.

Mercantile: member, cttee. Hudson’s Bay Co. 1674–5.E.E. Rich, Hudson’s Bay Company (Hudson’s Bay Co. Rec. Soc. xxi), 67.

Military: capt. coy. of archers by 1675; col. by 1682.W. Wood, The bow-mans glory, or archery revived (1682), 76.

: of Farleigh Castle, Som., Wilts., Corsham and Hungerford House, Westminster., the Strand.
Volume
Commons 1640-1660
Web Title

HUNGERFORD, Edward (1632-1711), of Farleigh Castle, Som., Corsham, Wilts., and Hungerford House, the Strand, Westminster.

Will
not found.
Estates
manors in Wilts. Som. Glos. Oxon. and land in Westminster, by inheritance and in Devon, Staffs. and Suss. by marriage and acquisition, all sold by 1711.Wilts. RO, 9/20/31-2,1461/688; Som. RO, DD/BR/rn/2; LJ xiii. 57a, 59a, 85b, 107b, 120b; HMC 9th Rep. ii. 84; VCH Wilts. vii. 72, 218; viii. 16, 81, 151-3; x. 5, 163; xi. 227; xii. 129; xv. 205, 278; xvi. 23-4 Collinson, Som. iii. 356.
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

CLIVE, Robert (c.1610-97), of Styche, Moreton Say, Salop and Huxley, Waverton, Cheshire.

Family and Education
b. c. 1610, 1st s. of Ambrose Clive of Styche and Huxley and Alice, da. of Thomas Townshend of Bracon Ash, Norf.Vis. Salop 1623 i. (Harl. Soc. xxviii), 124. educ. Whitchurch g.s.; St John’s, Camb. 1629-30, aged 19; migrated to Emmanuel, Camb. 23 Mar. 1630 (matric. 1631); L. Inn 7 June 1632, called 4 Feb. 1641.Trans. Salop Arch. Soc. ser. 4, i. 316; Al. Cant.; L. Inn Admiss. i. 218; LI Black Bks. ii. 354. m. Mary, da. of Sir Edward Alleyn of Hatfield Peverel, Essex, 2s. 1da. suc. fa. Mar. 1646. bur. 16 Nov. 1697 16 Nov. 1697.Salop Archives, 6001/2791, George Morris pedigrees, iv. 81; Trans. Salop Arch. Soc. ser. 4, v. 59.
Offices Held

Military: capt. of horse (parlian.), regt. of Thomas Mytton* by Dec. 1643-c.Apr. 1645; col. of ft. Apr. 1645–?Apr. 1646.BHO, Cromwell Assoc. database; E113/12 (Salop), answer of Robert Clive, 15 Jan. 1663.

Local: commr. for Salop, 13 June 1644;A. and O. assessment, 23 June 1647, 16 Feb. 1648, 26 Jan. 1660, 1679, 1695–6;A. and O.; SR. militia, 2 Dec. 1648, 12 Mar. 1660; Herefs., Rad. 12 Mar. 1660.A. and O. J.p. Salop 7 Aug. 1655–?57.C231/6 pp. 315, 317. Commr. securing peace of commonwealth by Jan. 1656.The Publick Intelligencer no. 16 (14–21 Jan. 1656), 253 (E.491.16). Sheriff, 12 Nov. 1673–4.List of Sheriffs (L. and I. ix), 30.

Civic: burgess, Shrewsbury 18 Feb. 1645–18 Oct. 1662.Owen, Blakeway, Hist. Shrewbury, i. 458; Trans. Salop Arch. Soc. ser. 4, i. 315.

: Moreton Say, Salop and Huxley, Cheshire., Waverton.
Volume
Commons 1640-1660
Web Title

CLIVE, Robert (c.1610-97), of Styche, Moreton Say, Salop and Huxley, Waverton, Cheshire.

Will
14 Oct. 1695, pr. 28 Oct. 1698.Salop Archives, peculiar ct. of St. Mary, Shrewsbury.
Estates
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

GOODWIN, Robert (c. 1601-81), of Horne, Surr. and East Grinstead, Suss.

Family and Education
b. c. 1601, 1st s. of Edward Goodwin of Horne and Susan, da. of Richard Wallop of Bugbrooke, Northants.; bro. of John Goodwyn*.Vis. Surr. (Harl. Soc. xliii), 124. educ. travelled abroad (Spanish Netherlands) 1620;SP77/14, f. 202. I. Temple 23 May 1621.I. Temple Admiss. m. 15 May 1634, Mary, da. of Sir John Rivers, 1st bt. of Chafford, Kent, 2da. (1 d.v.p.).O. Manning and W. Bray, Surr. (3 vols. 1804-14) ii. 330; iii. 391. suc. fa. 21 Feb. 1627.C142/568/122. Kntd. 3 May 1658.Shaw, Knights of Eng. ii. 224. bur. 29 Mar. 1681 29 Mar. 1681.Soc. Gen., East Grinstead par. reg. Sig.SP63/286, f. 237.
Offices Held

Local: j.p. Surr. Nov. 1629 – 19 July 1642, by 1644-bef. Oct. 1653;C231/5, pp. 18, 532; C193/13/4, f. 97; ASSI35/85/4; CUL, Ms Dd.VIII. 1. Suss. by 1644–?, 1649-bef. Oct. 1660.Suss. QSOB 1642–1649, p. xxviii; Perfect List (1660), 52. Dep. lt. 18 Mar. 1642–?CJ ii. 485b. Commr. sequestration, Surr. 27 Mar. 1643; levying of money, 3 Aug. 1643;A. and O. commr. for Surr. 27 July 1643;LJ vi. 151b. defence of Hants and southern cos. Surr., Suss. 4 Nov. 1643; commr. for Surr., assoc. of Hants, Surr., Suss. and Kent, 15 June 1644;A. and O. oyer and terminer, Surr. 4 July 1644;C181/5, f. 239. Home circ. by Feb. 1654-June 1659;C181/6, pp. 13, 306. gaol delivery, Surr. 4 July 1644;C181/5, f. 239v. assessment, Suss. 18 Oct. 1644, 9 June 1657, 26 Jan. 1660; Surr. 18 Oct. 1644, 21 Feb. 1645, 23 June 1647, 16 Feb. 1648, 7 Apr., 7 Dec. 1649, 26 Nov. 1650, 10 Dec. 1652; New Model ordinance, 17 Feb. 1645; defence of Surr. 1 July 1645;A. and O. sewers, Kent and Surr. 25 Nov. 1645;C181/5, f. 264. militia, Surr. 2 Dec. 1648; Suss. 26 July 1659, 12 Mar. 1660;A. and O.; CJ vi. 815b. ejecting scandalous ministers, Surr. 28 Aug. 1654.A. and O.

Central: member, recess cttee. 9 Sept. 1641;CJ ii. 288b. cttee. for examinations, 17 Jan. 1642;CJ ii. 385a. cttee. for Irish affairs, 3 Sept. 1642;CJ ii. 750b. cttee. to attend Irish council, 6 Oct. 1642.A. and O. Member, cttee. for compounding, 19 Oct. 1643,CJ iii. 282b. 8 Feb. 1647.A. and O. Commr. to Scotland, 26 Oct. 1644, 28 July 1645, 29 Jan. 1646, 23 Dec. 1646, 25 Jan. 1647.LJ vi. 273b, vii. 515b; CJ iv. 422a; v. 25b, 442b. Member, Star Chamber cttee. of Irish affairs, 1 July 1645.CJ iv. 191a. to present Newcastle Propositions to king, 8 July 1646.CJ iv. 604a, 606b. Member, Derby House cttee. of Irish affairs, 14 Oct. 1646, 7 Apr. 1647.CJ iv. 693b; LJ ix. 127b. Commr. to present Four Bills to king, 14 Dec. 1647.CJ v. 383b. Registrar in chancery, 25 Apr. 1648–15 Mar. 1660.LJ x. 231a-2b; CJ vii. 877b. Cllr. of state 7 Feb. 1651, 24 Nov. 1652.A. and O.; CJ vi.531b. Commr. removing obstructions, sale of forfeited estates, 16 July 1651; security of protector, England and Wales 27 Nov. 1656.A. and O.

Religious: elder, Reigate classis, 1647.Shaw, Hist. Eng. Church ii. 434.

Irish: cllr. of state, Aug. 1654.TSP ii. 493, 545. Commr. Ireland, 7 July 1659, 19 Jan. 1660.Dunlop, Ireland under the Commonwealth ii. 697–8; CJ vii. 815b.

: of Horne, Surr. and Suss., East Grinstead.
Volume
Commons 1640-1660
Web Title

GOODWIN, Robert (c. 1601-81), of Horne, Surr. and East Grinstead, Suss.

Will
29 Nov. 1672, pr. 11 May 1681.PROB11/366/279.
Estates
on d. owned lands in parishes of East Grinstead, Suss., Lingfield, Surr. and in Co. Westmeath, Ireland.PROB11/366/279. His lands in Kilkenny West, Co. Westmeath, had been purchased from Sir Thomas Dacres* in Nov. 1654.CSP Ire. Adv., 40, 100.
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

APSLEY, Edward (1604-51), of Thakeham and Warminghurst, Suss.

Family and Education
b. Aug. 1604, o.s. of Sir Edward Apsley of Thakeham and Elizabeth (bur. 7 Oct. 1640), da. of Edward Elmes of Lyford, Northants.Notes IPMs Suss., 7; Vis. Suss. (Harl. Soc. liii), 8, 85-7; Add. 5698, f. 251. educ. Christ’s, Camb., Apr. 1619-bef. June 1620;Al. Cant.; J. Peile, Biog. Reg. Christ’s Coll. (1910), i. 238. travelled abroad, aft. Feb. 1633.PC2/42, f. 211v. suc. fa. 4 Jan. 1610.Notes IPMs Suss. 7. unm. bur. 14 Oct. 1651 14 Oct. 1651.F. Lambarde, ‘Coats of arms in Suss. churches’, Suss. Arch. Collns. lxxii. 226; Add. 5698, f. 253.
Offices Held

Local: commr. sewers, Suss. 26 May 1637;C181/5, f. 70. charitable uses, 1639.C192/1. Sheriff, 1639–40.List of Sheriffs (L. and I. ix), 141; C227/30. Commr. subsidy, 1641; further subsidy, 1641; poll tax, 1641; contribs. towards relief of Ireland, 1642; assessment, 1642,SR. 24 Feb. 1643, 7 Apr., 7 Dec. 1649; 26 Nov. 1650; sequestration, 27 Mar. 1643; levying of money, 7 May, 3 Aug. 1643.A. and O. Dep. lt. 5 July 1643–d.CJ iii. 156a. Member, Suss. co. cttee. 18 July 1643.CJ iii. 173a. Commr. defence of Hants and southern cos. 4 Nov. 1643.A. and O. J.p. Suss. Apr.-Aug. 1644, 21 Feb. 1646–d.Suss. QSOB 1642–49, 49, 54; C231/6, p. 40; C193/13/3; C193/13/4. Commr. for Suss., assoc. of Hants, Surr., Suss. and Kent, 15 June 1644;A. and O. oyer and terminer, Suss. 4 July 1644;C181/5, f. 235. gaol delivery, 4 July 1644;C181/5, f. 235v. militia, 2 Dec. 1648.A. and O.

Military: lt. of ft. (parlian.) regt. of Thomas Grantham*, c.Aug. 1642;Infra, ‘Thomas Grantham’; A Catalogue of the Names (1642), 11 (E.82.9). col. of ft. Suss. by Dec. 1643-aft. 13 Aug. 1644.SP28/40, f. 131; Blaauw, ‘Passages of the Civil War in Suss.’, 57–9.

Central: member, cttee. of navy and customs, 29 May 1649; cttee. for excise, 29 May 1649.CJ vi. 219b.

: Suss.
Volume
Commons 1640-1660
Web Title

APSLEY, Edward (1604-51), of Thakeham and Warminghurst, Suss.

Will
11 Oct. 1651, pr. 30 Oct. and 6 Nov. 1651.E. Suss. RO, SAS/D310; PROB11/218/629. Declared void, admon. to Sir Arthur Hesilrige*, 22 July and 13 Aug. 1652.PROB11/224/284; PROB11/224/410.
Estates
family seat at Thakeham; advowsons of Thakeham and Warminghurst; manors of Apsley, Laybrooke, Coodham, Pinkhurst, Storrington, and Warminghurst, Suss.; lands at Fletton, Hunts., all inherited in 1626. He also developed property in Hart’s Horn Lane, St Martin-in-the-Fields, Westminster.VCH Suss. vi, pt. ii. 35, 39, 52; E. Suss. RO, SAS/DN190, pp. 1-4; CSP Dom. 1635, p. 65; C54/3188/12; Notes IPMs Suss. 7; C54/2628/22; C54/2894/12. In Dec. 1626 Apsley succeeded to the estate of his sister, Elizabeth, Lady Morton.Notes IPMs Suss. 123; C142/436/37. Assessed for lay subsidy in 1628 at £6, on which he paid £1 4s;E179/191/384. assessed at £600 in 1644.CCAM, 496. Property in Suss., Kent and Mdx. at death.PROB11/218/629; PROB11/224/284; PROB11/224/410.
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

TWISDEN, Thomas (1602-83), of Bradbourne, East Malling, Kent, the Inner Temple, and Serjeants Inn, London.

Family and Education
b. 8 Jan. 1602, 2nd s. of Sir William Twysden† and Anne, da. of Sir Moyle Finch; bro. of Sir Roger Twysden*.CB; Add. 34163, f. 111. educ. St Paul’s sch.;Reg. St Paul’s School ed. M. McDonnell (1977), 125. Emmanuel, Camb. 8 Nov. 1614;Al. Cant. I. Temple 31 Aug. 1618.I. Temple database. m. 26 Dec. 1640, Jane (d. 1702), da. of John Thomlinson of St Michael le Belfrey, York, 5s. 6da.CB; Add. 34163, f. 111; J.R. Twisden, Fam. of Twysden and Twisden (1939), 369-78; CSP Dom. 1655, p. 196; PROB11/373/173. kntd. 2 July 1660.Shaw, Knights of Eng. ii. 229. cr. bt. 13 June 1666.CB. d. 2 Jan. 1683.CB; E. Malling par. reg.
Offices Held

Legal: called, I. Temple 21 Apr. 1626; bencher, 5 Nov. 1646.CITR ii. 155, 273; I. Temple database. Sjt.-at-law, 9 Feb. 1654, 23 June 1660;Add. 34163, f. 111; Noble, Mems. of House of Cromwell, i. 435, 438; Baker, Serjeants at Law, 190, 192. king’s sjt. 1660.J.C. Sainty, List of English Law Officers (1987), 20. J.k.b. 22 June 1660–78.E403/2524, f. 15; C66/3203; Baker, Serjeants at Law, 542. Assize judge, Northern circ. July 1660, Jan. 1663-May 1665;C181/7, pp. 6, 184, 309. Durham and Sadberge Aug. 1660;C181/7, pp. 33, 83. Norf. circ. June 1661, June 1662;C181/7, pp. 101, 154. Midland circ. Jan. 1662, May 1665;C181/7, pp. 128, 322. Oxf. circ. Jan. 1666-June 1671;C181/7, pp. 339, 568. Home circ. June 1671-aft. Feb. 1673.C181/7, pp. 590, 634.

Central: commr. inquiry, Chatham Chest, 9 Dec. 1635.CSP Dom. 1635, p. 543.

Local: kpr. Grafton and Potterpury Parks, Northants. 1637.CSP Dom. 1636–7, p. 409; Cent. Kent. Stud. U269/O7. Commr. militia, Kent 12 Mar. 1660;A. and O. assessment, 1 June 1660, 1661, 1664, 1672, 1677, 1679;An Ordinance… for an Assessment (1660, E.1075.6); SR. oyer and terminer, London 3 July 1660-aft. Dec. 1672;C181/7, pp. 1, 630. Mdx. 5 July 1660-aft. Sept. 1671;C181/7, pp. 3, 589. Northern circ. 10 July 1660, 23 Jan. 1663–26 May 1665;C181/7, pp. 17, 192, 316. Norf. circ. 14 June 1661, 30 May 1662;C181/7, pp. 105, 157. Wales 8 Nov. 1661;C181/7, p. 119. Midland circ. 23 Jan. 1662, 26 May 1665;C181/7, pp. 136, 328. the Verge 10 Apr. 1662, 26 Nov. 1668;C181/7, pp. 141, 456. Yorks. and York 9 Dec. 1663;C181/7, p. 220. Herts. 24 Dec. 1664;C181/7, p. 303. Oxf. circ. 23 Jan. 1666–23 June 1661;C181/7, pp. 345, 572. Home circ. 15 June 1666-aft. Feb. 1673;C181/7, pp. 358, 639. gaol delivery, Newgate gaol 3 July 1660-aft. Dec. 1672;C181/7, pp. 1, 630. Yorks., York 9 Dec. 1663;C181/7, p. 221. sewers, Kent 11 Sept. 1660, 26 Nov. 1666, 3 June 1671;C181/7, pp. 46, 369, 579. Essex, Mdx. and Kent 11 Sept. 1660, 1 Mar. 1667;C181/7, pp. 47, 390. Bedford Gt. Level 26 May 1662;C181/7, p. 148. Ticehurst and River Rother, Kent and Suss. 22 Mar. 1666.C181/7, p. 354. J.p. liberty of St Peter, York 19 Mar.-aft. Oct. 1663;C181/7, pp. 196, 214. liberty of Southwell and Scrooby, Notts. 19 Dec. 1664.C181/7, p. 302. Commr. subsidy, Kent 1663.SR.

Civic: recorder, town clerk, steward, Maidstone 28 Feb. 1642–12 Apr. 1650.Cent. Kent. Stud. Md/ACm1/2, f. 195; Md/ACm1/3, f. 29; Recs. Maidstone,112, 121. Retained counsel, Tenterden 29 Aug. 1644–29 Aug. 1660.Cent. Kent. Stud. Te/S2, pp. 38–170.

: East Malling, the Inner Temple, Kent and Serjeants Inn, London.
Likenesses

Likenesses: oil on canvas, J.M. Wright, c.1670;I. Temple, London. oils, unknown, 1670;R.G. Hatton and C.H. Hatton, ‘Notes on the fam. of Twysden and Twisden’, Arch. Cant. lviii. plate x. drawing, J. Greenhill, 1676;BM. line engraving, unknown, aft. 1660.BM.

Volume
Commons 1640-1660
Web Title

TWISDEN, Thomas (1602-83), of Bradbourne, East Malling, Kent, the Inner Temple, and Serjeants Inn, London.

Will
20 May 1675, pr. 4 June 1683.PROB11/373/173.
Estates
chambers at Serjeants’ Inn, Fleet Street 1675.PROB11/373/173.
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

HYDE, Edward (1609-74), of Purton, Wilts.

Family and Education
b. 18 Feb. 1609, 3rd but 1st surv. s. of Henry Hyde† of Purton, and Mary (d. 1661), da. of Edward Langford of Trowbridge, Wilts.Clarendon, Life, i. 5; Vis. Wilts. (Harl. Soc. cv-cvi), 100; CP. educ. Magdalen Hall, Oxf. 31 Jan. 1623, BA 14 Feb. 1626;Al. Ox. M. Temple 1 Feb. 1626.M. Temple Admiss. i. 117. m. (1) 4 Feb. 1632, Anne (d. 2 July 1632), da. of Sir George Ayliffe of Grittenham, Wilts. s.p.; (2) 10 July 1634, Frances (d. 8 Aug. 1667), da. of Sir Thomas Aylesbury of Westminster, 6s. (3 d.v.p.) 2da. (1 d.v.p.).PROB11/349, f. 132; London Mar. Lics. ed. Foster, 738; CP; R. Ollard, Clarendon and His Friends (Oxford, 1987), 22, 23, 42, 352. suc. fa. 29 Sept. 1634;Vis. Wilts. 100. Kntd. 22 Feb. 1643;Shaw, Knights of Eng. ii. 215. cr. 1st Baron Hyde of Hindon 3 Nov. 1660; 1st Visct. Cornbury and 1st earl of Clarendon 20 Apr. 1661. d. 9 Dec. 1674.CP.
Offices Held

Legal: called, M. Temple 22 Nov. 1633.MTR ii. 813. Custos brevium ct. of c.p. (in reversion) 4 Dec. 1634–1 Feb. 1644.Coventry Docquets, 190; CJ iii. 385; LJ vi. 405a, 406.

Local: j.p. Wilts. 26 June 1635-aft. Aug. 1642;C231/5, p. 172; SP16/405, f. 72v; SP16/491, f. 351v. Oxon. 30 Dec. 1643–?Docquets of Letters Patent ed. Black, 118. Commr. array (roy.), Wilts. c.June 1642;Northants. RO, FH133. defence of Wilts. (roy.) 10 Mar. 1643; defence of Oxf. (roy.) 24 Apr. 1643, 3 June 1644, 8 May 1645.Docquets of Letters Patent ed. Black, 16, 30–1, 220–1; Pprs. of Capt. Henry Stevens ed. M. Toynbee (Oxon. Rec. Soc. xlii), 26; CSP Dom. 1644–5, p. 464. Ranger, Wychwood Forest, Oxon. 1660-aft. Jan. 1660.CP; Ollard, Clarendon and His Friends, 348. Visitor, Oxf. Univ. 23 July 1660;Bodl. e Mus. 246. chan. 22 Oct. 1660–67.CP; P.H. Hardacre, ‘Clarendon and the univ. of Oxf. 1660–7’, British Jnl. of Educational Studies, ix. 118. High steward, Norwich Cathedral 1661–70.CP. All commissions 14 May 1661-Feb. 1668.C181/7, pp. 99, 320, 321, 322. Ld. lt. Oxon. 1663–7; Wilts. June-Nov. 1667.CP.

Central: PC, 22 Feb. 1643 – 30 Jan. 1649, 13 May 1649–4 Dec. 1667.Clarendon, Hist. ii. 527; CP. Under-treas. and chan. of exch. 3 Mar. 1643-June 1660.Clarendon, Hist. ii. 527; CP. Member, council of war (roy.) by 14 Mar. 1643-aft. Dec. 1644.Harl. 6851, f. 133; Harl. 6802, f. 357. Commr. treasury, 25 July 1643–?,E403/2522, pp. 6–8. 19 June-8 Sept. 1660;J.C. Sainty, Treasury Officials, 1660–1870 (1972), 18. admlty. (roy.), Dec. 1643;Docquets of Letters Patent ed. Black, 109, 112. Uxbridge Treaty (roy.), 21 Jan. 1645.LJ vii. 150a. Cllr. prince of Wales, 28 Jan. 1645-Jan. 1649.Docquets of Letters Patent ed. Black, 252–3. Ld. high chan. 29 Jan. 1658–30 Aug. 1667.Wood, Ath. Ox. iii. 1019; CP. Commr. sale of Dunkirk, 1662.CP.

Civic: high steward, Camb. 19 June 1660–70;Cambs. RO, Camb. corp. archives, common day bk. 1647–81, f. 127v; CP. Yarmouth 1661 – d.; Salisbury 4 Oct. 1662 – ?; Woodstock 1667–?CP.

Academic: FRS, 8 Feb. 1665–?d.T. Birch, Hist. of the Royal Soc. of London (1756), ii. 12.

: of Purton, Wilts.
Likenesses

Likenesses: ?oil on panel, C. Johnson, 1626;Government Art Colln. oil on canvas, A. Hanneman, c.1655;Whereabouts unknown; Philip Mould Ltd Historical Portrait Picture Archive. oils, aft. A. Hanneman;Clarendon colln. oil on canvas, aft. A. Hanneman;NPG. ?oil on canvas, J. van Reesbroeck;Koninklijke Musea voor Schone Kunsten, Brussels. oil on canvas, P. Lely;Chequers Court, Bucks. oil on canvas, aft. P. Lely;Bodl. oils, aft. P Lely;Clarendon colln. oil on canvas, aft. P. Lely;NT, Kingston Lacy. oil on canvas, aft. P. Lely;Burrell Colln., Glasgow. oil on canvas, unknown;Durham Univ. medal, T. Simon, 1662;NPG. line engraving, D. Loggan, 1666.BM; NPG.

Volume
Commons 1640-1660
Web Title

HYDE, Edward (1609-74), of Purton, Wilts.

Will
1 Dec. 1674, pr. 14 Dec. 1675.PROB11/349, f. 132.
Estates
rented chambers in the new building, Middle Temple (1627-36), and chambers in the new buildings, Pump Court (1636-44).MTR ii. 725, 845, 850, 933. In 1634, inherited property in Purton (worth about £100 p.a.), Cricklade and Honeybridge, property (in reversion after d. of his mo.) in Hilperton, North Bradley, Studley and Trowbridge and a lease of Shaw Wood, Wilts.PROB11/167, f. 89v; Add. 4187, f. 35v. In 1635, settled messuages and other property in Cricklade and Honeybridge as security for £800 in portions (as per his father’s will) to his sis. Mary and Susan.PROB11/167, f. 89v; Bodl. Clarendon 129, f. 14. In 1647, his debts amounted to £3,040.Clarendon SP ii. 360, 361. In 1660, estate in Wilts. reckoned to be worth £600 p.a.The English Baronetage (1741), iv. 377. In his 1666 will, estate inc. property in Leics. and Rutland; manor of Cricklade and lands and leases at Clarendon and Purton, Wilts.; Cornbury Park, manor of Langley, Leafield and Ramsden and a lease of manor and farm of Witney, Oxon; lands and a house at Twickenham, Surr.; a lease of houses in Long Acre, Mdx.; Clarendon House, Piccadilly; and a lease of Worcester House, the Strand, Westminster.Ollard, Clarendon and His Friends, 348, 350, 351.
Oxford 1644
Yes
1640 Volume
oxford
Addresses
Dean’s Yard, Westminster (from c.July 1634).Clarendon, Life, i. 24; Ollard, Clarendon and His Friends, 42.
Religion
Image

LANGHAM, John (1584-1671), of Crosby House, Bishopsgate, London and Cottesbrooke, Northants.

Family and Education
bap. 20 Apr. 1584, 1st s. of Edward Langham of Guilsborough, Northants. and Anne, da. of John West of Cotton End.Northants. RO, All Saints’,Northampton par.reg.; L(C) 924. educ. appr. c.1608. m. (with £3,000) 4 Oct. 1620, Mary (d. 26 Jan. 1652), da. of James Bunce†, leatherseller, of London, 7s. (4 d.v.p.) 5da. (1 d.v.p.), 3 other ch. d.v.p. suc. fa. 1607;Northants. RO, L(C) 922, p. 238; L(C) 924; GLRO, St Dunstan’s Stepney par. regs.; Soc. Gen, Boyd’s Inhabitants 5019; Vis. Northants. 1681 (Harl. Soc. lxxxvii), 114-6. Kntd. 16 May 1660;Shaw, Knights of Eng. ii. 225. cr. bt. 7 June 1660.CB. d. 13 May 1671.Northants. RO, L(C) 921, p. 176.
Offices Held

Civic: freeman, Grocers’ Co. 1615; liveryman, 9 May 1618; asst. 26 July 1632.GL, MS 11592A, unfol. Sheriff, London 1642–3; alderman, 11 Jan. 1642 – 27 Apr. 1649, 4–18 Sept. 1660.Woodhead, Rulers of London, 105; Beaven, Aldermen of London i. 38, 41.

Mercantile: asst. Levant Co. 1621 – 32, 4 Feb. 1634 – 5 Feb. 1638; treas. 1632 – 34; gov. 1654. 4 July 1626SP105/149, ff. 59, 88v, 107v, 127v, 145; Beaven, Aldermen of London ii. 66. Member, E.I. Co. cttee., 2 July 1628, 2 July 1630, 4 July 1632, 3 July 1635 – July 1637, 5 July 1639–1 July 1642.CSP Col., E.I. 1625–9, pp. 218, 524; 1630–4, pp. 32, 268; Ct. Mins. E.I. Co. 1635–9, pp. 73, 185, 306; 1640–3, pp. 61, 262.

Local: member, Hon. Artillery Coy. 17 Apr. 1621.Ancient Vellum Bk. Commr. assurances, London 27 Sept. 1631.C181/4, f. 102. Treas. weekly meal, 26 Mar. 1644. Commr. London militia, 15 Aug. 1645, 4 May, 23 July 1647;A. and O. sewers, 15 Dec. 1645;C181/5, f. 266v. assessment, London 23 June 1647;A. and O. Northants. 9 June 1657, 26 Jan., 1 June 1660;A. and O.; An Ordinance...for an Assessment (1660, E.1075.6). militia, 12 Mar. 1660;A. and O. oyer and terminer, London 3 July 1660–14 May 1661;C181/7, pp. 1, 68. gaol delivery, Newgate gaol 3 July-13 Nov. 1660;C181/7, pp. 1, 32. poll tax, London, Northants. 1660.SR.

Central: commr. and treas. excise, 22 July-9 Oct. 1643. Gov. customs and excise office, 8 Sept. 1643.A. and O. Trustee for bishops’ lands, 9 Oct. 1646.A. and O.; LJ ix. 59b. Treas. poll tax, 1660.SR.

: of Crosby House, Bishopsgate, London and Northants., Cottesbrooke.
Likenesses

Likenesses: oil on canvas, unknown, c.1660;NT, Dunham Massey. fun. monument, T. Cartwright, Cottesbrooke church, Northants.

Volume
Commons 1640-1660
Web Title

LANGHAM, John (1584-1671), of Crosby House, Bishopsgate, London and Cottesbrooke, Northants.

Will
1 Nov. 1670, pr. 21 June 1671.PROB11/336/292.
Estates
acquired mortgage of Crosby House and other houses and warehouses, Bishopsgate, London 1640;CCC 3272. purchased manor of Cottesbooke, Northants, by instalments, the final one paid 16 Nov. 1642;CSP Dom. 1625-49, p. 753; Bridges, Hist. of Northants. (1790) i. 554. also Quinton manor aft. Nov. 1649; Walgrave manor in 1657 for £760; and Sibertoft manor in 1661 for £3,897.Bridges, Northants. i. 384; ii. 75, 128; CSP Dom. 1664-5, pp. 127, 245.
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

BODURDA, Griffith (c.1621-77), of Lincoln’s Inn, Mdx. and Westminster.

Family and Education
b. c. 1621, 3rd s. of John Bodurda (d.1648) of Bodwrda, Aberdaron, Caern. and Margaret, da. of John Griffith I* of Cefnamwlch, Tudweiliog.Griffith, Peds. Anglesey and Caern. Fams., 168. educ. Shrewsbury 1638; St John’s Camb. 27 Oct. 1639, ‘aged 18’; L. Inn 1649.Shrewsbury School Register 1636 to 1664 ed. Auden, 11; Al. Cant.; LI Admiss. 261. m. (1) 6 July 1648, Mary, da. of Arthur Squibb, Clarenceux King of Arms, of Henley Park, Ash, Surr., 1s; (2) lic. 23 July 1664, Katherine (d.1677), da. of John Sisney of Thorpe, Rutland, wid. of Richard Shaxton, merchant and Fishmonger, of Silver Street, London, s.p.Procs. Dorset Nat. Hist. and Arch. Soc. lxviii. 62; London Mar. Lic. ed. Foster, 147; St Margaret Pattens, London par. reg. d. by 19 July 1679.CSP Dom. 1679-80, p. 200.
Offices Held

Local: commr. assessment, Caern. 23 June 1647, 9 June 1657, 26 Jan., 1 June 1660, 1664, 1672, 1677; Anglesey 9 June 1657, 26 Jan., 1 June 1660; London 26 June 1657; Mdx. 1664;A. and O.; An Ordinance...for an Assessment (1660, E.1075.6); SR. for Caern. 10 July 1648;CJ v. 613a; LJ x. 373a. associated cos. of N. Wales, 21 Aug. 1648; militia, N. Wales, Westminster 12 Mar. 1660.A. and O. J.p. Anglesey Mar-bef. Oct. 1660; Caern. Mar. 1660–d.Justices of the Peace ed. Phillips, 33–4. Commr. poll tax, Anglesey, Westminster 1660; subsidy, Caern. 1663.SR. Conservator, Bedford Level 1665–6.Wells, Drainage of the Bedford Level, i. 457. Commr. preserving order, Mdx. 1666;T.E. Tomlins, Yseldon: Perambulation of Islington (1824), 183–4. sewers, Mdx. and Westminster 10 Aug. 1671-aft. Oct. 1672.C181/7 pp. 587, 628.

Central: agent for wine licences by July 1648-Dec. 1653.HMC 7th Rep., 39; CSP Dom. 1655–6, p. 36; CJ vii. 711b. Recvr. first fruits, exch. c.1648–60.Mystery of the Good Old Cause (1660), 11–12 (E.1923.2). Kpr. of recs. Common Bench, 1656-June 1660.CSP Dom. 1656–7, pp. 147, 199. Member, cttee. for improving revenues of customs and excise, 26 June 1657.A. and O.; Henry Cromwell Corresp. 321–2. Commr. duties on wine, 1668–70.CTB 1667–8, p. 581; C181/7 pp. 463–76, 516.

Irish: dep. commr. of treasury, ?1672–d.Whereas our very good Lord Richard (Dublin 1672, Wing I856); CSP Dom. 1672–3, p. 449.

: of Lincoln’s Inn, Mdx. and Westminster.
Volume
Commons 1640-1660
Web Title

BODURDA, Griffith (c.1621-77), of Lincoln’s Inn, Mdx. and Westminster.

Will
d. intestate in Ireland.HP Commons 1660-90, i. 674.
Estates
bought fee farm rents of ‘Penlassoch’ and Ferry Boat, Conway, Caern., Jan. 1651; bought Huntingdon priory, Hunts., 1651 and sold it to Edward Montagu II*, 1655.E308/7 Pt. 2, f. 323; R. Carruthers, Hist. Huntingdon (1824), 106.
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image

VENABLES, Peter (1604-69), of Kinderton, Middlewich, Cheshire.

Family and Education
b. 21 Apr. 1604, 3rd but o. surv. s. of Thomas Venables of Kinderton, and 2nd w. Anne, da. of Sir Cotton Gargrave of Nostell, Yorks.Cheshire IPM ed. R. Stewart-Brown (Lancs. and Cheshire Rec. Soc. xci), 121, 134; Ormerod, Cheshire, iii. pt. 1, p. 200. educ. L. Inn 25 Oct. 1620.L. Inn Admiss. i. 186. m. (1) settlement 28 Sept. 1625, Mary, da. of Sir Richard Wilbraham, 1st bt. of Woodhey, Cheshire, 1s. d.v.p.; (2) lic. 22 Sept. 1628, Frances, da. of Sir Hugh Cholmondeley of Cholmondeley, Cheshire, 4s. (2 d.v.p.) 2da.SP23/196, p. 503; Ormerod, Cheshire, iii. pt. 1, p. 200; Archdeaconry of Chester Mar. Lics. ed. M.F. Irvine (Lancs. and Cheshire Rec. Soc. lvii), 135. suc. fa. 8 Dec. 1605.Cheshire and Lancs. Funeral Certs. ed. J.P. Rylands (Lancs. and Cheshire Rec. Soc. vi), 178. d. 13 Nov. 1669.Ormerod, Cheshire, iii. pt. 1, p. 200.
Offices Held

Local: commr. Forced Loan, Cheshire 1627;C193/12/2, f. 6v. sewers, 1 Mar. 1627, 7 Feb. 1628. 24 Nov. 1629 – 2 Aug. 1642C231/3, ff. 215v, 237v. J.p., by Oct. 1660–d.;C231/5, p. 19; Cheshire RO, DAR/I/29. Northumb. 10 Nov. 1638-aft. 1640.C231/5, p. 314. Sheriff, Cheshire 10 Nov. 1633–5 Nov. 1634.List of Sheriffs (L. and I. ix), 18. Commr. exacted fees, Chester, Cheshire and Flint 3 Jan. 1635;C181/4, f. 192v. charitable uses, Cheshire 15 Nov. 1638.C192/1, unfol. Dep. lt. by Feb. 1639 – aft.Sept. 1640, 20 Sept. 1662–?d.Cheshire RO, ZCR 63/2/6, ff. 60v, 80; DLT/B11, p. 127. Commr. subsidy, 1641, 1663; further subsidy, 1641; poll tax, 1641, 1660;SR. disarming recusants, 30 Aug. 1641;LJ iv. 385a. contribs. towards relief of Ireland, 1642; assessment, 1642, 1664;SR. array (roy.), 16 June, 10 Oct. 1642;Northants. RO, FH133; Cheshire RO, DLT/B11, pp. 76, 83. corporations, 1662;Cheshire RO, ZAB/2, f. 137v. oyer and terminer, Chester 27 Mar. 1663.C181/7, p. 197.

Civic: freeman, Liverpool by 1629-c.1644;Chandler, Liverpool, 151, 329. Wigan by Mar. 1640-aft. 1649.D. Sinclair, Hist. of Wigan (Wigan, 1882), i. 215; ii. 53.

: of Kinderton, Middlewich, Cheshire.
Volume
Commons 1640-1660
Web Title

VENABLES, Peter (1604-69), of Kinderton, Middlewich, Cheshire.

Will
not found.
Estates
inherited manor and barony of Kinderton; manors of Bradwell, Bridgemere, Cotton Edmunds, Eccleston, Golborne David, Marston and Moston; moiety of manor of Sproston; advowsons of Eccleston and Rostherne, Cheshire; and numerous properties near Chester and in and around Middlewich and Northwich; saltworks in Middlewich and Northwich, Cheshire; manor of Longwitton, Northumb.; and property in Cotton, Comberford, Hopwas, Tamworth and Wigginton, Staffs.E134/27Chas2/East16; SP23/196, pp. 503-4; Cheshire IPM ed. Stewart-Brown, 121-34. By 1632, estate also inc. property in the Wirral, Cheshire.SP23/196, pp. 503-4. In 1632, he was assessed at £70 for distraint of knighthood.‘Obligatory knighthood temp. Charles I’ ed. J.P. Earwaker (Lancs. and Cheshire Rec. Soc. xii), 206. In 1646, estate consisted of manors of Kinderton and Moston; rectory and advowson of Eccleston; vicarage and advowson of Rostherne; numerous properties in Cheshire as above; saltworks in Middlewich, Cheshire; and manor of Longwitton, Northumb.SP23/196, pp. 451-3, 483, 485-6, 488-91. In 1646, estate in Cheshire valued at £2,030 p.a.; estate in Northumb. at £60 p.a.; and son Thomas’s estate valued at £1,633 p.a.SP23/126, p. 487; SP23/196, p. 449, 451-3.
Oxford 1644
Yes
1640 Volume
oxford
Addresses
Religion
presented ?William Shenton to vicarage of Rostherne, Cheshire, by 1630;Clergy of the C of E database, Person ID: 24106; J.R. Mawdesley, ‘Clerical Politics in Lancs. and Cheshire during the Reign of Charles I, 1625-49 (Sheffield Univ. PhD thesis, 2014), 192, 384. Benjamin Cropp, 1663;IND1/70007, f. 402. Thomas Legh to rectory of Sefton, Lancs., 1633;Clergy of the C of E database, record ID: 86925. William Bispham to rectory of Eccleston, Cheshire, 1636.IND1/70001, f. 117.
Image

CASTELL, Robert (c.1604-65), of East Hatley, Cambs.

Family and Education
b. c. 1604, 1st s. of Robert Castell, of East Hatley, Cambs. and Elizabeth, da. of Edmund Alleyn of Hatfield Peverel, Essex.Vis. Cambs. 1575 and 1619 (Harl. Soc. xli), 43; VCH Cambs. viii. 44. educ. Emmanuel, Camb. 1621; L. Inn 15 June 1624, called 1632.Al. Cant.; LI Admiss. i. 195; LI Black Bks. ii. 306. m. (1) 13 Feb. 1631, Susan (d. 21 June 1633), da. of Sir Peter Saltonshall of Barkway, Herts. 1s. 1da.;Vis. Cambs. 1575 and 1619, 43; Vis. Herts. 1572 and 1634 (Harl. Soc. xxii), 90; PROB11/294/187; Clutterbuck, Herts. iii. 362; F.C. Cass, ‘Castell of East Hatley, Cambs.’, N. and Q. 7th ser. ix. 172. (2) ? 1s.Vis. Cambs. 1575 and 1619, 43. suc. fa. by 1638.PROB11/178/70. d. 5 Aug. 1665.MIs Cambs. 43.
Offices Held

Local: commr. subsidy, Cambs. 1641; further subsidy, 1641; poll tax, 1641. 4 Mar. 1641 – bef.Oct. 1660SR. J.p.; Herts. 10 July 1656 – ?Mar. 1660; I. of Ely 12 Mar. 1657-bef. Oct. 1660.C231/5, p. 433; C231/6, pp. 340, 362; C193/13/5, f. 50; C193/13/6, ff. 31, 41v; A Perfect List (1660). Commr. contribs. towards relief of Ireland, Cambs. 1642;SR. assessment, 1642, 24 Feb. 1643, 18 Oct. 1644, 21 Feb. 1645, 23 June 1647, 16 Feb. 1648, 7 Apr., 7 Dec. 1649, 26 Nov. 1650, 10 Dec. 1652, 8 June 1654, 9 June 1657, 26 Jan., 1 June 1660;SR; An Ordinance for an Assessment (1654, E.1064.10); A. and O.; An Ordinance…for an Assessment (1660, E.1075.6). militia, 6 Jan. 1643, 14 Mar. 1655, 26 July 1659, 12 Mar. 1660; Cambs. and I. of Ely 2 Dec. 1648;SP28/5, ff. 74–5; A. and O.; SP25/76A, f. 16. sequestration, Cambs. 27 Mar. 1643.A. and O. Member, Eastern Assoc. cttee. Camb. by May 1643-aft. Mar. 1645.SP28/222, f. 316; CJ iii. 180a; SP28/152/12, f. 5. Commr. levying of money, Cambs. 7 May, 3 Aug. 1643; Eastern Assoc. 10 Aug., 20 Sept. 1643;A. and O. ejecting scandalous ministers, Cambs. 15 Mar. 1644; Cambs., Hunts. and I. of Ely 28 Aug. 1654;W.M. Palmer, A Hist. of the Par. of Borough Green (Camb. Antiq. Soc. octavo ser. liv), 165, 169; A. and O. regulating Camb. Univ. aft. Mar. 1644;Cooper, Annals Camb. iii. 372. sewers, I. of Ely 13 Sept. 1644;C181/5, f. 242v. Cambs. 24 July 1645;C181/5, f. 256. Deeping and Gt. Level 31 Jan. 1646, 6 May 1654-aft. July 1659.C181/5, f. 269v; C181/6, pp. 27, 381. Member, Cambs. standing cttee. by Sept. 1644-aft. Oct. 1649.SP28/222, f. 652; SP28/223. Commr. New Model ordinance, Cambs. 17 Feb. 1645; commr. I. of Ely 12 Aug. 1645;A. and O. charitable uses, 10 Apr. 1647.C93/19/25. Sheriff, Cambs. and Hunts. Nov. 1649-Nov. 1650.List of Sheriffs (L. and I. ix) 15. Commr. securing peace of commonwealth, Cambs. 21 Sept. 1655;Bodl. Rawl. C.948, p. 24. gaol delivery, I. of Ely 12 Mar. 1657-Aug. 1660.C181/6, pp. 223, 385. Jt. treas. propagating the gospel in New England, Cambs. 26 Aug. 1657.GL, MS 8011, p. 42. Commr. for public faith, 24 Oct. 1657;Mercurius Politicus no. 387 (22–29 Oct. 1657), 62 (E.505.35). oyer and terminer, Norf. circ. July 1659–10 July 1660.C181/6, p. 379. Bailiff, Bedford Level 1663–d.SR.

Military: col. militia, Cambs. by Apr. 1644-aft. Aug. 1659.SP28/152/20, ff. 18, 41v; SP25/77, pp. 864, 887; CSP Dom. 1659–60, pp. 16, 149.

Mercantile: comptroller, Bedford Level Co. June 1649 – ?; expenditor, Feb.-Mar. 1650.Cambs. RO, R.59.31.9.1, 2nd fol. f. 8; R.59.31.9.2, unfol.; R.59.31.9.3, 1st fol. ff. 33, 45v; R.59.31.9.4, f. 95.

Central: commr. visitation Camb. Univ. Dec. 1649, 2 Sept. 1654;CUL, University Archives, O.I.21(4); A. and O. security of protector, England and Wales 27 Nov. 1656.A. and O.

: of East Hatley, Cambs.
Volume
Commons 1640-1660
Web Title

CASTELL, Robert (c.1604-65), of East Hatley, Cambs.

Will
not found.
Estates
granted lands at East Hatley by his father, possibly in 1631; bought a quarter share in the Bedford Level Adventure, 1632; transferred that share to Edmund and their sister, Martha, 1652; also owned drained fenland at Soham, Cambs. 1656;Jonas Moore’s Mapp of the Great Levell of the Fenns ed. F. Willmoth and E. Stazicker (Cambs. Recs. Soc. xxiii), 46-7. sold lands at East Hatley and Tadlow to (Sir) George Downing*, 1661.CP25/2/632/12-13CHAS II HIL, no. 12; VCH Cambs. viii. 44, 130-1, 133.
Oxford 1644
No
Addresses
Religion
Image