Of Lord President Dundas’s four sons, two were destined for the law and two for colonial service. Philip, like the others, benefited from the protection of his father’s half-brother Henry Dundas, who secured his promotion in India from a captain in the Company naval service to ‘master attendant at Bombay, where he had £10,000 a year and accumulated £70,000 or £80,000, with which he returned to England’.
In the House, as far as is known, he was a silent Member. Like his brothers he voted against Addington on the defence questions that brought his ministry down, 16, 23 and 25 Apr. 1804, having been listed ‘Pitt’ in March, as he was after Pitt’s return to power in September, but then, for some reason, his name was deleted—possibly because he was going out. He remained to vote against opposition on Melville’s question, 8 Apr. 1805, and a week later set off for the East Indies, having placed his seat at Pitt’s disposal.
Dundas had been appointed governor of Prince of Wales Island where Lord Melville had long hoped to establish a naval arsenal.
Accordingly he went to that island carrying with him his wife and her sister. The climate disagreed with them. Mrs Dundas was sent down to Bengal attended by Mr Dick, surgeon, and they both died. Philip Dundas disagreed with other members of the council of the island.
On 8 Apr. 1807 he ‘died at sea having left the island with a hope of benefit from sea air’, it being supposed that ‘anxiety and bad air brought on bilious complaints and caused his death’.
